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Mathematics · Grade 10 CAPS

Trigonometry

Trigonometry is one of 9 topics in the Grade 10 Mathematics CAPS syllabus, covered across 3 lessons on Study Vault. Below are real practice questions from this topic with full worked answers.

Sample practice questions

Easy

1. In a right-angled triangle, which side is always the hypotenuse?

Answer: The longest side, opposite the right angle — The hypotenuse is always the longest side of a right-angled triangle and is always located opposite the right angle.
Easy

2. Which ratio defines the sine of an angle in a right-angled triangle?

Answer: Opposite / Hypotenuse — SOH: Sine = Opposite / Hypotenuse.
Medium

3. In a right-angled triangle, angle A = 30 degrees, the side opposite A is 5 units, and the hypotenuse is 10 units. Calculate sin(A).

Answer: 0.5 — sin(A) = opposite/hypotenuse = 5/10 = 0.5.
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